Communications of the ACM. (Record no. 2218)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 07745nam a22005537a 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field NULRC
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20250519114420.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 250516b ph ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 0001-0782
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency NULRC
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Communications of the ACM.
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. New York :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Association for Computing Machinery (ACM),
Date of publication, distribution, etc. c2023.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 112 pages :
Other physical details color illustrations ;
Dimensions 28 cm.
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Materials specified Communications of the ACM, Volume 66, Issue 1, January 2023
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc. note Includes bibliographical references.
505 ## - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE
Formatted contents note Computing Divided: How Wide the Chasm? -- How Not to Win a Tech War -- A Computer Scientist with a Biologist’s Ambition: Advance Humanity -- Making AI Fair, and How to Use It -- Error Control Begins to Shape Quantum Architectures -- The Outlook for Crypto -- Making Traffic a Thing of the Past -- Frederick P. Brooks, Jr. 1931–2022 -- Remembering Valérie Issarny -- From Quantum Computing to Quantum Communications -- Getting a Handle on Handles -- Are Software Updates Useless against Advanced Persistent Threats? -- The End of Programming -- Are We Cobblers without Shoes? Making Computer Science Data FAIR -- The AI Ethicist’s Dirty Hands Problem Distributed Latency Profiling through Critical Path Tracing -- Research for Practice: Crash Consistency -- The Many Faces of Resilience -- ACE: Toward Application-Centric, Edge-Cloud, Collaborative Intelligence -- Democratizing Domain-Specific Computing -- A Linearizability-based Hierarchy for Concurrent Specifications -- The Impact of Auditing for Algorithmic Bias -- Actionable Auditing Revisited— Investigating the Impact of Publicly Naming Biased Performance Results of Commercial AI Products -- Maximal Cocktails
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: Computing Divided: How Wide the Chasm?/ Andrew A. Chien, p. 5]
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3572994">https://doi.org/10.1145/3572994</a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: How Not to Win a Tech War/ Moshe Y. Vardi, p. 7]
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/357107">https://doi.org/10.1145/357107</a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: A Computer Scientist with a Biologist's Ambition: Advance Humanity/ Michelle Zhou, p. 9]
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3571064">https://doi.org/10.1145/3571064</a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: Making AI Fair, and How to Use It/ Marc Rotenberg, and Jeremy Roschelle, p. 10-11]
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3570517">https://doi.org/10.1145/3570517</a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: Error Control Begins to Shape Quantum Architectures/ Chris Edwards, p. 13-15]
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3570518">https://doi.org/10.1145/3570518</a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: The Outlook for Crypto/ Neil Savage, p. 16-18]
Expansion of summary note
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3570520">https://doi.org/10.1145/3570520</a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: Making Traffic a Thing of the Past/ Logan Kugler, p. 19-20]
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3570519">https://doi.org/10.1145/3570519</a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: In Memoriam: Frederick P. Brooks, Jr. 1931--2022/ Simson Garfinkel, and Eugene H. Spafford, p. 21-22]
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3572995">https://doi.org/10.1145/3572995</a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: Remembering Valérie Issarny/ John Delaney, p. 23]
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3573217">https://doi.org/10.1145/3573217</a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: From Quantum Computing to Quantum Communications/ Michael A. Cusumano, p. 24-27]
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3571450">https://doi.org/10.1145/3571450</a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: Getting a Handle on Handles/ Alexandra J. Roberts, p. 28-30]
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3571451">https://doi.org/10.1145/3571451</a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: Are Software Updates Useless against Advanced Persistent Threats?/ Fabio Massacci, and Giorgio di Tizio, p. 31-33]
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3571452">https://doi.org/10.1145/3571452</a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: The End of Programming/ Matt Welsh, p. 34-35]
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3570220">https://doi.org/10.1145/3570220</a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: Are We Cobblers without Shoes?: Making Computer Science Data FAIR/ Natasha Noy, and Carole Goble, p. 36-38]
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3528574<br/>">https://doi.org/10.1145/3528574<br/></a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: The AI Ethicist's Dirty Hands Problem/ Henrik Skaug Sætra, Mark Coeckelbergh, and John Danaher, p. 39-41]
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/35297">https://doi.org/10.1145/35297</a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: Distributed Latency Profiling through Critical Path Tracing/ Brian Eaton, Jeff Stewart, Jon Tedesco, and N. Cihan Tas, p. 44-51]
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3570522">https://doi.org/10.1145/3570522</a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: Research for Practice: Crash Consistency/Ramnatthan Alagappan, and Peter Alvaro, p. 52-54]
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3570521">https://doi.org/10.1145/3570521</a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: The Many Faces of Resilience/Ted G. Lewis, p. 56-61]
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3519262">https://doi.org/10.1145/3519262</a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: ACE: Toward Application-Centric, Edge-Cloud, Collaborative Intelligence/Luhui Wang, Cong Zhao, Shusen Yang, and Xinyu Yang, p. 62-73]
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3529087">https://doi.org/10.1145/3529087</a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: Democratizing Domain-Specific Computing/ Yuze Chi, Weikang Qiao, Atefeh Sohrabizadeh, Jie Wang, and Jason Cong, p. 74-85]
Expansion of summary note
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3524108">https://doi.org/10.1145/3524108</a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: A Linearizability-based Hierarchy for Concurrent Specifications/ Armando Castañeda, Sergio Rajsbaum, and Michel Raynal, p. 86-97]
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3546826">https://doi.org/10.1145/3546826</a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: Technical Perspective: The Impact of Auditing for Algorithmic Bias/ Vincent Conitzer, Gillian K. Hadfield, and Shannon Vallor, p. 100]
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3571152">https://doi.org/10.1145/3571152</a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: Actionable Auditing Revisited: Investigating the Impact of Publicly Naming Biased Performance Results of Commercial AI Products/ Inioluwa Deborah Raji, and Joy Buolamwini, p. 101-108]<br/><br/>Abstract: Although algorithmic auditing has emerged as a key strategy to expose systematic biases embedded in software platforms, we struggle to understand the real-world impact of these audits and continue to find it difficult to translate such independent assessments into meaningful corporate accountability. To analyze the impact of publicly naming and disclosing performance results of biased AI systems, we investigate the commercial impact of Gender Shades, the first algorithmic audit of gender- and skin-type performance disparities in commercial facial analysis models. This paper (1) outlines the audit design and structured disclosure procedure used in the Gender Shades study, (2) presents new performance metrics from targeted companies such as IBM, Microsoft, and Megvii (Face++) on the Pilot Parliaments Benchmark (PPB) as of August 2018, (3) provides performance results on PPB by non-target companies such as Amazon and Kairos, and (4) explores differences in company responses as shared through corporate communications that contextualize differences in performance on PPB. Within 7 months of the original audit, we find that all three targets released new application program interface (API) versions. All targets reduced accuracy disparities between males and females and darker- and lighter-skinned subgroups, with the most significant update occurring for the darker-skinned female subgroup that underwent a 17.7--30.4% reduction in error between audit periods. Minimizing these disparities led to a 5.72--8.3% reduction in overall error on the Pilot Parliaments Benchmark (PPB) for target corporation APIs. The overall performance of non-targets Amazon and Kairos lags significantly behind that of the targets, with error rates of 8.66% and 6.60% overall, and error rates of 31.37% and 22.50% for the darker female subgroup, respectively. This is an expanded version of an earlier publication of these results, revised for a more general audience, and updated to include commentary on further developments.
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3571151">https://doi.org/10.1145/3571151</a>
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. [Article Title: Maximal Cocktails/ Dennis Shasha, p. 112]
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3571275">https://doi.org/10.1145/3571275</a>
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element BIOMETRICS
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element COMPUTING INDUSTRY
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element DESIGNING SOFTWARE
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element INTERACTIVE COMPUTATION
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element INTERACTION PARADIGMS
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element MACHINE LEARNING
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme Library of Congress Classification
Koha item type Serials
Suppress in OPAC No
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Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Source of acquisition Total checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type
    Library of Congress Classification     Gen. Ed. - CCIT LRC - Main National University - Manila Periodicals 02/17/2024 Donation   Communications of the ACM, Volume 66, Issue 1, January 2023 PER000000607 05/16/2025 c.1 05/16/2025 Serials